class UNIXSocket

Overview

A local interprocess communication (UNIX socket) client socket.

Only available on UNIX and UNIX-like operating systems.

Usage example:

require "socket"

UNIXSocket.open("/tmp/myapp.sock") do |socket|
  socket.puts "message"
  response = socket.gets
end

Defined in:

socket/unix_socket.cr

Constructors

Class Method Summary

Instance Method Summary

Instance methods inherited from class IO

<<(obj) : self <<, close close, closed? closed?, each_byte(&block) : Nil
each_byte
each_byte
, each_char(&block) : Nil
each_char
each_char
, each_line(*args, **options, &block) : Nil
each_line(*args, **options)
each_line
, encoding : String encoding, flush flush, gets(delimiter : Char, limit : Int, chomp = false) : String?
gets(delimiter : Char, chomp = false) : String?
gets(chomp = true) : String?
gets(limit : Int, chomp = false) : String?
gets(delimiter : String, chomp = false) : String?
gets
, gets_to_end : String gets_to_end, peek : Bytes? peek, pos pos, pos=(value) pos=, print(*objects : _) : Nil
print(obj) : Nil
print
, printf(format_string, *args) : Nil
printf(format_string, args : Array | Tuple) : Nil
printf
, puts(*objects : _) : Nil
puts : Nil
puts(obj) : Nil
puts(string : String) : Nil
puts
, read(slice : Bytes) read, read_at(offset, bytesize, &block) read_at, read_byte : UInt8? read_byte, read_bytes(type, format : IO::ByteFormat = IO::ByteFormat::SystemEndian) read_bytes, read_char : Char? read_char, read_fully(slice : Bytes) read_fully, read_fully?(slice : Bytes) read_fully?, read_line(*args, **options) : String read_line, read_string(bytesize : Int) : String read_string, read_utf8(slice : Bytes) read_utf8, read_utf8_byte read_utf8_byte, rewind rewind, seek(offset, whence : Seek = Seek::Set) seek, set_encoding(encoding : String, invalid : Symbol? = nil) set_encoding, skip(bytes_count : Int) : Nil skip, skip_to_end : Nil skip_to_end, tell tell, tty? : Bool tty?, write(slice : Bytes) : Nil write, write_byte(byte : UInt8) write_byte, write_bytes(object, format : IO::ByteFormat = IO::ByteFormat::SystemEndian) write_bytes, write_utf8(slice : Bytes) write_utf8

Class methods inherited from class IO

copy(src, dst, limit : Int)
copy(src, dst)
copy
, pipe(read_blocking = false, write_blocking = false) : Tuple(IO::FileDescriptor, IO::FileDescriptor)
pipe(read_blocking = false, write_blocking = false, &block)
pipe

Instance methods inherited from class Reference

==(other : self)
==(other : JSON::Any)
==(other : YAML::Any)
==(other)
==
, dup dup, hash(hasher) hash, inspect(io : IO) : Nil inspect, object_id : UInt64 object_id, pretty_print(pp) : Nil pretty_print, same?(other : Reference)
same?(other : Nil)
same?
, to_s(io : IO) : Nil to_s

Constructor methods inherited from class Reference

new new

Instance methods inherited from class Object

!=(other) !=, !~(other) !~, ==(other) ==, ===(other : JSON::Any)
===(other : YAML::Any)
===(other)
===
, =~(other) =~, class class, dup dup, hash(hasher)
hash
hash
, inspect(io : IO)
inspect
inspect
, itself itself, not_nil! not_nil!, pretty_inspect(width = 79, newline = "\n", indent = 0) : String pretty_inspect, pretty_print(pp : PrettyPrint) : Nil pretty_print, tap(&block) tap, to_json(io : IO)
to_json
to_json
, to_pretty_json(indent : String = " ")
to_pretty_json(io : IO, indent : String = " ")
to_pretty_json
, to_s
to_s(io : IO)
to_s
, to_yaml(io : IO)
to_yaml
to_yaml
, try(&block) try, unsafe_as(type : T.class) forall T unsafe_as

Constructor methods inherited from class Object

from_json(string_or_io, root : String) : self
from_json(string_or_io) : self
from_json
, from_yaml(string_or_io : String | IO) : self from_yaml

Constructor Detail

def self.new(raw : Socket::Raw, address : Socket::UNIXAddress) #

Creates a UNIXServer from a raw socket.


[View source]
def self.new(address : Socket::UNIXAddress) : UNIXSocket #

Connects a named UNIX socket, bound to a filesystem pathname.


[View source]
def self.new(path : String) : UNIXSocket #

Connects a named UNIX socket, bound to a filesystem pathname.


[View source]

Class Method Detail

def self.open(path : Socket::UNIXAddress | String, &block : UNIXSocket -> ) #

Connects a named UNIX socket, bound to a filesystem pathname and yields it to the block.

The socket is closed after the block returns.

Returns the return value of the block.


[View source]
def self.pair : Tuple(UNIXSocket, UNIXSocket) #

Returns a pair of unamed UNIX sockets.

left, right = UNIXSocket.pair

spawn do
  # echo server
  message = right.gets
  right.puts message
end

left.puts "message"
left.gets # => "message"
left.close
right.close

[View source]
def self.pair(&block : UNIXSocket, UNIXSocket -> ) #

Creates a pair of unamed UNIX sockets (see .pair) and yields them to the block. Eventually closes both sockets when the block returns.

Returns the value of the block.

UNIXSocket.pair do |left, right|
  spawn do
    # echo server
    message = right.gets
    right.puts message
  end

  left.puts "message"
  left.gets # => "message"
end

[View source]

Instance Method Detail

def close : Nil #

Closes this socket.


[View source]
def close_read : Nil #

Closes this socket for reading.


[View source]
def close_write : Nil #

Closes this socket for writing.


[View source]
def closed? : Bool #

Returns true if this socket is closed.


[View source]
def flush #

[View source]
def local_address : Socket::UNIXAddress #

Returns the UNIXAddress for the local end of the UNIX socket.

Raises Socket::Error if the socket is closed.


[View source]
def local_address? : Socket::UNIXAddress? #

Returns the UNIXAddress for the local end of the UNIX socket, or nil if the socket is closed.


[View source]
def peek #

[View source]
def raw : Socket::Raw #

Returns the raw socket wrapped by this UNIX socket.


[View source]
def read(slice : Bytes) : Int32 #

[View source]
def read_buffering=(read_buffering) #

[View source]
def read_buffering? #

[View source]
def read_timeout : Time::Span? #

Returns the read timeout for this socket.


[View source]
def read_timeout=(timeout : Time::Span | Number?) #

Sets the read timeout for this socket.


[View source]
def recv_buffer_size : Int32 #

Returns the receive buffer size for this socket.


[View source]
def recv_buffer_size=(value : Int32) : Int32 #

Sets the receive buffer size for this socket.


[View source]
def remote_address : Socket::UNIXAddress #

Returns the UNIXAddress for the remote end of the UNIX socket.

Raises Socket::Error if the socket is closed.


[View source]
def remote_address? : Socket::UNIXAddress? #

Returns the UNIXAddress for the remote end of the UNIX socket, or nil if the socket is closed.


[View source]
def send_buffer_size : Int32 #

Returns the send buffer size for this socket.


[View source]
def send_buffer_size=(value : Int32) : Int32 #

Sets the send buffer size for this socket.


[View source]
def sync=(value : Bool) : Bool #

def sync? : Bool #

def write(slice : Bytes) : Nil #

[View source]
def write_timeout : Time::Span? #

Returns the write timeout for this socket.


[View source]
def write_timeout=(timeout : Time::Span | Number?) #

Sets the write timeout for this socket.


[View source]